Thyroid Lobectomy (Hemithyroidectomy)

Lobectomy removes one lobe of the thyroid. It is used for unilateral nodular disease and for selected small, low-risk cancers.

Short Answer

Lobectomy is a good option when disease is limited to one side, the contralateral lobe is healthy and the risk profile is favourable. Hormone tablets are needed only when blood tests show it.

Indications

Solitary suspicious nodule, indeterminate Bethesda result needing diagnostic surgery and selected small low-risk papillary cancers can be managed with lobectomy.

Treatment Options

  • Lobectomy
  • Completion thyroidectomy when pathology requires

When Is Surgery Considered?

  • Unilateral suspicious nodule
  • Diagnostic surgery in indeterminate biopsy
  • Selected low-risk papillary cancer

Surgical Methods

  • Short incision
  • Unilateral nerve monitoring
  • Parathyroid preservation

Preoperative Preparation

  • Recent ultrasound and biopsy
  • Hormone tests
  • Anaesthesia review

Postoperative Follow-up

  • Discharge often within 24 hours
  • Hormone tests at follow-up
  • Calcium issues are uncommon after lobectomy
  • Scar care

Risks and Safe Surgery

  • Voice change (lower risk than total)
  • Bleeding
  • Wound infection
  • Scar

Process in Antalya

Imaging and biopsy are reviewed; if disease and risk profile fit, lobectomy is planned with a clear path for completion surgery should pathology require it.

When to Seek Urgent Care

  • Acute neck swelling
  • Severe breathlessness

Frequently Asked Questions

Not always. About half of patients keep adequate hormone levels with one lobe; the rest need a small dose.

Related Pages

Share Your Reports for Initial Guidance

Hello, I would like to request a pre-evaluation for thyroid/goiter/thyroid nodule. I can share my ultrasound, biopsy and blood test results.

This information is provided for general patient education only and does not replace diagnosis, treatment or a surgical decision. Personal evaluation requires a clinical examination and the necessary tests.

Last updated: 27 June 2026 · Medical content review: Op.Dr.Gökhan ATEŞ

Thyroid & Goiter Surgery Antalya · Özel Antalya Medicalpark Hospital